The term washers can be used colloquially to refer to hardware components such as belleville washers or equipment such as parts washers.
Different types of washers hardware.
Knowing the correct types of fasteners will make your projects run more smoothly and be more secure.
You can also find specialty washers such as plastic washers rubber washers ceramic washers and phenolic washers.
To distribute the pressure of the nut evenly over a surface without damage and to ensure that the nut is pressed against a smooth surface to reduce the chances of loosening over time.
Washers are multipurpose fasteners that are vital in a variety of applications.
However industrial standards typically classify these two types of products in separate categories the former as washers and the latter as washing equipment and systems.
In general washers are used to increase the bearing surface of a nut or fastener s head provide a smooth mating surface or protect the surface from damage when the nut or head is rotated compensate for oversized or irregular shaped holes space or shim parts or to resist loosening.
There are three main types of washers.
Fasteners are hardware devices that mechanically join objects together and can include bolts screws nails and more.
What are the different types of washers.
The term washer is often applied to various gasket types such as those used to seal the control valve in taps crush washers are made of a soft metal such as aluminium or copper and are used to seal fluid or gas connections such as those found in an internal.
In general washers have two main functions.
Common washers are listed below or click on a.
Belleville conical washers are a type of washer that adds extra tension to a fastener assembly.
These washers can be considered lock washers because they add tension and absorb vibration to an assembly.
A washer is a common type of hardware that s typially used to evenly distribute the force load of a screw or nut.
Plain washers spring washers and lock washers.
They are commonly used in stacks to increase the load deflection or both to an assembly depending on the stack.
Lock washers locknuts jam nuts and thread locking fluid are ways to prevent vibration from loosening a bolted joint.
However washers can also be used as spacers wear pads preload indicating devices locking devices prevent corrosion and to minimize vibrations produced by a machine or equipment.
Within each of these categories are more specialized forms that serve unique purposes.
To choose between the types of fasteners consider such factors as the materials you re securing your project s desired finish and more.